30 December 2022, 22:53 | #1 |
Registered User
Join Date: May 2021
Location: North Wales
Posts: 42
|
A2000 - resets instantly when booting?
Hi,
I have a slightly strange issue with my A2000. It’s actually a Remake 1.8.5 motherboard but was built using parts from a functional board (just I didn’t trust it to last due to extensive battery leakage). The board was built for me by a reputable person and was tested before being returned to me. I’m now reassembling it and have stumbled across an unexpected problem. I just have the motherboard connected up to a TV and an SFX power supply (a beQuiet! 300W, so the same model that sees exemplary service in my A4000). I also have an adapter board that can generate a TICK signal. When powering on, the screen flashes for a moment as if it’s about to display the Kick 1.3 “insert floppy” image then it resets straight away. It carries on going around this loop. I’ve tried reseating chips, changing the 1.3 ROM to a 3.2 (a planned upgrade), changing the TICK source, but all to no avail. Any ideas please? Mark |
31 December 2022, 14:23 | #2 |
Registered User
Join Date: May 2021
Location: North Wales
Posts: 42
|
An update…
I removed the CPU and Gary. There was quite a lot of corrosion on the pins (more than I remember there being - perhaps a reaction with the new sockets). Anyway, I cleaned them up but it’s not changed anything. Also cleaned Paula and Denise whilst I was at it but they were already in good condition. Unfortunately it may be time to turf the Fat Lady out of her bed? I’m pretty new at this and the historic threads I’ve looked at don’t seem to document this exact problem, so again any suggestions welcome. Thanks! |
08 February 2023, 15:57 | #3 |
Registered User
Join Date: May 2021
Location: North Wales
Posts: 42
|
Time for an overdue update on this I think...
My ATX PSU adapter board apparently wasn't generating a TICK signal that was usable, so I switched over to the internal one and it was fine. But then something else happened and that took a lot more untangling. This is a general summary - in reality I was doing the steps below in little bursts over the period of a month. Kick 1.3 was working so I swapped in the 3.2 ROM. Instant issues. What started as a "Green Screen" error quickly degenerated into a random Green or Yellow screen on power-up, sometimes starting as one then changing over to the other. Some internet wisdom translated that to me as a Chip RAM and/or CPU problem. As the problem had begun with the new ROM, I put the 1.3 back in. No change. I then removed all the custom ICs and CPU and cleaned their pins with a selection of fibreglass pen, washing with IPA and sometimes using White Vinegar where there was more serious corrosion. Everything was thoroughly rinsed and dried before I tried to power up again - no change after that either. I then embarked on a selection of things in order of convenience. I cleaned and re-seated the RAM chips, soaked the likes of Agnus' pins in Contact Cleaner, and tried to differentiate if any chips were hot/cold to the touch. Nothing obviously wrong, and still dead. Ordered a DiagROM for the first time ever. Nothing on the screen at all. Bought a Null Modem cable and hooked that up to a Laptop with PuTTY. No output there either until I spent an age scratching my head and cleaning/re-seating things. Finally got comms going and then the Amiga display started working. Every diagnostic was suddenly passing okay, so in the excitement I put a Kickstart back in. Now getting a black screen, with an occasional green screen, at every attempt to start. Was I being an idiot? I'm quite new at diagnosing Amiga issues so it wouldn't have surprised me. Getting more desperate, I then started swapping out Custom Chips from a rather mangled A500 I'd bought a few years ago (not working either but individual components could be okay). Plus I ordered new RAM chips from eBay. In the end, and one of the last tries as I hate doing it, I dragged Agnus 8372A from her PLCC socket and replaced her with the one from the A500. SUCCESS AT LAST!!! [Despite both chips now having battle scars from one of those PLCC chip pulling tools] So what's the successful part of the story so far? Booting to Kickstart with an A2630 board I picked up (68000 is still in its socket). I've actually gone for a 3.1 ROM as I'm aiming for a more period-specific feel to this machine but still want decent capabilities. I've also plugged in an A2088XT bridgeboard. Both accelerator and bridgeboard are showing as working in the Early Startup Menu. I'll start a new reply for the latest problems |
08 February 2023, 16:07 | #4 |
Registered User
Join Date: May 2021
Location: North Wales
Posts: 42
|
I've cleaned the 3.5" and 5.25" floppy drives for the Amiga and Bridgeboard (a Chinon FZ-354 and FZ-502 respectively). I can't test the 502 as I've not got that far yet, but attempts to boot from the Amiga drive makes unpleasant noises and generates read errors. I've followed the method used by GadgetUK164 on YouTube, which has been fine with A600, A1200 and A4000 drives I've serviced over the past couple of years. Any suggestions please? Could it be that capacitors need replacing on the drive?
As well as the bridgeboard, the machine came with a SCSI controller when I bought it. It's a GVP Impact A2000-2B (1MB x 1) Rev 1. Unlike later GVP boards these seem to be somewhat rare and documentation isn't great. Anyway, as soon as the board is in the machine won't boot: I only get a black screen. It has what appear to be v1.0 ROMS ("ODD 69D9" and "EVEN 1A3B") on it. Does anyone know if these are compatible with Kickstart 3.1? Does anyone have any experience of faults on these boards? |
21 May 2023, 12:24 | #5 |
Registered User
Join Date: May 2021
Location: North Wales
Posts: 42
|
Further update: changed out the mechanism for the FZ-354 with one from an A500 drive, transplanting the LED and adding a 2K2 resistor at R13 as per this thread...
https://eab.abime.net/showthread.php?t=99736 Now have a working drive as DF0, with a Gotek as DF1. Added an A2630 board with 4MB Fast RAM. Working fine and gives an era-authentic speed boost. Gave up on the Impact A2000-2B and went fishing for something else. Now have a GVP A2000-HC Series II Rev 4 board, but now getting issues with that! |
30 May 2023, 01:25 | #6 |
Only Amiga !!
Join Date: Apr 2017
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 588
|
Can you cover the problem's you are experiencing with the HC Series II Rev 4.
Incidentally, in regards to your fault diagnostics, you are conducting it correctly. Sometimes working the problem yourself helps to understand better. You also find answers to faults you didn't know. Your thread so far has offered some interesting reading. Keep up the good work and information. Check the following and confirm if this is your board. https://amiga.resource.cx/exp/impact2000hc8 These board's are OK apart from possible HDD size limitations. There was something about configuration where it had to be correct to function. As stated 1.3 ROM or higher to autoboot. Last edited by MigaTech; 30 May 2023 at 01:40. |
30 May 2023, 21:39 | #7 | |
Registered User
Join Date: May 2021
Location: North Wales
Posts: 42
|
Quote:
My board is one of these: https://amiga.resource.cx/exp/impact2000hcmk2 I believe the only difference between it and the type you linked to is the provision of Fast RAM slots. My board has an AutoBoot ROM labelled "FAAASTROM VEE.3.12/3.2A CE42 GVP (C)1991". It is detected as "Working" in the Early Startup Menu of the 3.1 ROM. That is, unless I connect my ZuluSCSI to it: then the machine never boots! I have checked the ZuluSCSI and it seems to be configured correctly (particularly the Termination DIP switch). The log file the Zulu generates on power-up appears to confirm it detects the .hda image file I created using WinUAE on a 16GB SD card. I have set up an OS3.1 installation on that .hda image from within WinUAE. I've been stuck for time recently but I have two new avenues of attack on this problem. The first is to upgrade the GVP ROM to version 4.15 (the hypothesis being that the ROM I have is somehow partly corrupted or incompatible with OS3.1). The second will be to try and set up the image file with GVP's FastPrep (later ExpertPrep???) rather than HDToolbox. The latter option is going to interesting as of course right now I can't even boot the A2000 with an SD card in the Zulu! Need more time to think |
|
31 May 2023, 02:41 | #8 |
Only Amiga !!
Join Date: Apr 2017
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 588
|
The ROM upgrade should help in many ways. Certainly transfer speeds etc. Have you managed to connect a CDROM to one of these yet?
Is your current ROM 3.17? Don't think I have seen that board from your link before. My 2000 has a A2091 and GVP 030 fully populated with 3.1 ROM. It seems quite content running OS3.5 on 4GB SSCF converted to 40 Pin IDE for CDROM link. Still to install the ECS flicker fixer. Was also considering on bumping the DF1 in favour of a Gotek. Didn't seem to have many issues if any when it came to drive limitations. The ROMs used were 6.6 at the installation, so partitions are all under 1GB. ROM 7.0 corrects this if I am not mistaken. Check this link on other device ROM upgrades: https://bigbookofamigahardware.com/b...t.aspx?id=1765 |
17 June 2023, 17:41 | #9 |
Registered User
Join Date: May 2021
Location: North Wales
Posts: 42
|
I have some happy news: the ROM upgrade to version 4.15 on the GVP board (A2000-HC Series II) did the trick! Partitioning is very slightly more convoluted than I've encountered on the A1200 etc. but these were my steps...
1) Created "HD0.hda" file using WinUAE on the SD card. Image size is 1GB. 2) Took it to the A2000 and used GVP ExpertPrep to create 100MB and 900MB DH0 and DH1 partitions. 3) For convenience, took the SD Card back to my PC and used WinUAE to install Workbench 3.1. 4) Returned once more to the A2000 and found, with some relief, that she finally sees and boots from the ZuluSCSI! If you set up images using HDToolbox then the GVP card won't recognise them: I'm not sure why, but there's some vague memory I have of there being a difference in the RDB created on the drive. I'm sure someone can correct me. To make life easier in future I have mounted the ZuluSCSI on a 3D printed bracket that makes the SD Card accessible via a Zorro Slot backplate. |
17 June 2023, 21:39 | #10 |
Registered User
Join Date: May 2021
Location: North Wales
Posts: 42
|
Next small conundrum: misbehaving Floppy Drive and Gotek. Now I have Workbench up and running I can see that, even with no disk in the drive, DF0 (the mechanical unit, a Chinon FB-354) is convinced there is one. I see a "DF0:????" icon in Workbench. I'll try and break the full configuration and behaviour down...
CONFIGURATION 1) DF0 is a Chinon FB-354. It is connected at the end of the original floppy cable, at the connector with a twist in the ribbon, and is configured by jumper as DS0. No other jumpers are used, and this is exactly the same as the original drive that I replaced. 2) DF1 is not *actually* a Gotek. Some forced research just now (because it was advertised as a Gotek when I bought it) reveals that it's really an "OpenFlops" board made by Simulant Systems. I've got to say the documentation for this is uniquely awful, but I think that it's configured as DS1. Moving it to "SEL1" and other positions (except "SEL2") just prevents either drive being seen in Workbench. No other jumpers are in place. 3) Motherboard jumper J301 is closed, as it should be for an A2000 with 2 internal floppy drives. BEHAVIOURS 1) If a floppy is present in DF0 from boot, it reads fine. I can even get Amiga Test Kit up and running from DF0 like this, and read tests for both DF0 and DF1 are passed. 2) If there's no disk in DF0, it will make 2 attempts to read something at boot and check what's in DF1 before booting from the Hard Drive. 3) After that initial activity, DF0 doesn't "click" as it should. I have no software installed that prevents floppy clicks. 4) Disk changes on either drive are not detected in Workbench. 5) Once DF0:???? then can't open anything in Workbench, even if a disk is inserted (something about the icon not being able to be opened). I'm still researching of course, but does anyone have any ideas? |
18 June 2023, 00:08 | #11 |
Only Amiga !!
Join Date: Apr 2017
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 588
|
The DF0:???? usually means it cannot detect DF0: properly. What is the condition of your FDD cable? Try changing the cable to see if it solves DF0 issue. The reason for it trying DF0 before the other drives, is boot priority.
RDB is more likely the reason. They supplied a series of drive set up disks for that GVP, which I have here. It has a different way of setting up the drive. Something along the lines of ASCII. Your set up of 1GB should be OK. What file system are you using? Sometimes it is better to use WB2.0 as it has few disks and overriding is easy in set-up. It is quite fast on set-up and runs quick on the A2000. |
24 June 2023, 10:00 | #12 | |
Registered User
Join Date: Oct 2008
Location: Australia
Age: 55
Posts: 222
|
Quote:
Going from memory, the GVP fastprep software does things slightly differently so it's software is required with the GVP products. I had a Combo Accelerator/memory/HD controller in my A200 back in the day. |
|
24 June 2023, 17:52 | #13 | ||
Registered User
Join Date: May 2021
Location: North Wales
Posts: 42
|
Quote:
Quote:
Only had an expanded A1200 back in the day, and regretted selling it. After a 20 year gap I've now amassed a small collection of various models and couldn't be happier |
||
09 July 2023, 11:21 | #14 |
Registered User
Join Date: May 2021
Location: North Wales
Posts: 42
|
Success! After what felt like an age this morning of fiddling with jumper settings, swapping drives and checking things like cable orientations I decided to swap the floppy cable out. All the work I've been doing in there must've broken it, as everything is now working fine. MigaTech was right all along!
For clarity: -
Last edited by MarkT; 09 July 2023 at 21:02. |
09 July 2023, 15:42 | #15 |
Registered User
Join Date: May 2021
Location: North Wales
Posts: 42
|
Well, I thought it would be plain sailing from here but that's clearly too much to ask for. Having now got a machine that boots from a ZuluSCSI image via the GVP A2000 HC Series II, has access to both floppy drives, detects its 68030 and sees 1MB Chip and 4MB Fast RAM, I felt that counted as fully functional.
I installed Monkey Island 1 and 2 onto my 'Work' partition using WinUAE. Back in the Amiga, these worked fine and loaded into each game. Then, I thought I'd try setting up my Bridgeboard (https://amiga.resource.cx/exp/a2088xt) and that's when the problems began. Installing Janus 2.1 (I downloaded the DMS image from the Amiga Hardware Database page and converted it to ADF) in WinUAE understandably failed as it couldn't detect the board. "No problem", I thought: I'll just read the ADF using my Gotek on the real Amiga. The installation started okay, but as soon as it gets past copying a few files it crashed spectacularly. After multiple attempts at doing this it sometimes gurus, but mostly just locks up for a bit before blanking the screen and just sitting there. This generally trashes the HDA image on the SD card and prevents the machine from booting (weirdly even when trying to boot off a floppy image - as soon as it reads the drive it throws a tantrum) and gets a Guru. To recover, I have to restore an image file from an earlier version or just blank everything using FastPrep and start over. To say this is infuriating is an understatement! I'm going to try and see if this happens when writing files to the hard drive in other installs, or if it's just a Janus thing. |
09 July 2023, 19:29 | #16 |
-
Join Date: Jul 2003
Location: Helsinki / Finland
Age: 43
Posts: 9,861
|
Do you have enforcer running? The bridgeboards need that if you have an 030 system.
|
09 July 2023, 20:52 | #17 | |
Registered User
Join Date: May 2021
Location: North Wales
Posts: 42
|
Quote:
I went to try and install Monkey Island [yet again!] after that. I didn't even get that far as when I tried to make a new "Games" drawer on DH1 the same lockup happened! Some frantic Googling has revealed this stonking discovery from comp.sys.amiga.hardware all the way back in April 1993... https://groups.google.com/g/comp.sys.../c/-acTIBqR_Nk By amazing coincidence, you'll see in the last message from June this year that someone has been having similar problems. It all looks like an interaction between the A2630 and a DMA SCSI controller (a GVP one in my case rather than an A2091). I'm going to try and replicate some of the behaviours described to see if I need to buy some ICs! |
|
09 July 2023, 20:59 | #18 | ||||
Registered User
Join Date: May 2021
Location: North Wales
Posts: 42
|
For posterity, I've copied several of the original posts below. I wouldn't want gems like this to get lost, especially 30 years after they were written!
Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
|
||||
09 July 2023, 21:51 | #19 |
Registered User
Join Date: May 2021
Location: North Wales
Posts: 42
|
Right, final update for today as after four rounds I'm tired
I've moved the GVP SCSI to Slot 1 (I think; the one nearest the 68000) and left the Bridgeboard in. A fresh WB3.1 install booted as expected and then I've successfully installed Monkey Island 1/2 and Janus 2.1 from the Gotek! In the excitement I've ordered some 74HCT245s too! The Bridgeboard seems to work and I can fire up the software to get as far as the BIOS displaying. Getting carried away with this victory, I fired up Monkey Island to find the sound apparently doesn't work. A quick blind guess at using NoFastMem didn't help, but I know Paula is fine as AmigaTestKit will bang out all 4 channels no problem. I've got to say that this is up there with the most difficult bits of kit I've ever repaired... |
10 July 2023, 10:35 | #20 |
ex. demoscener "Bigmama"
Join Date: Jun 2012
Location: Fyn / Denmark
Posts: 1,624
|
Regarding 68030 and Zorro DMA, there is one or more threads on EAB which discusses problems with this due to a cache-related bug in the 030. Make sure it's not something which "just" needs a software fix that is giving you grief
|
Currently Active Users Viewing This Thread: 1 (0 members and 1 guests) | |
Thread Tools | |
Similar Threads | ||||
Thread | Thread Starter | Forum | Replies | Last Post |
A2000 Rev. 6 not booting | roadrash | support.Hardware | 44 | 09 February 2022 20:09 |
Really dead A2000 - Video scrolls after booting. | dancasper | support.Hardware | 13 | 22 February 2011 17:43 |
A2000 non-booting prob... | keropi | support.Hardware | 31 | 12 May 2007 13:38 |
A2000 not booting | predator666 | support.Hardware | 5 | 10 March 2005 19:44 |
Problem Booting A2000 | Peanutuk | support.Hardware | 22 | 14 October 2004 15:54 |
|
|